Selector switch

Selector switch illustration

What is a selector switch?

A selector switch is a control device that changes position when turned and closes different contacts in each position. Unlike a push button, it does not spring back when released; it stays in the selected position.

Where is a selector switch used?

It is used in pump panels for hand-off-auto (MAN-0-AUTO) selection and to choose which of two pumps runs, on machines to select an operating mode, for forward-0-reverse direction selection and to enable a system. It is mounted on the panel door.

Types

There are two- and three-position types; on three-position types the middle position is usually off (0). Maintained and spring-return versions and key-operated (locking) versions are available. The number and type of contact blocks behind it decide which contact closes in which position.

What to watch out for

The meaning of each position (M, 0, A and so on) should be clearly marked on the panel door. Know whether the manual position bypasses level and safety protections and use it accordingly. Contact blocks are wired according to the switching table.

Terminals

Selector switch

Normally open contact
1-2
Normally open contact
3-4

MAN–AUTO selector switch

M (manual)
1-2, closes in position M
A (automatic)
3-4, closed in position A

Try it in the simulator.

This component is in CoilPath with its real look. Add it to a circuit, wire it and see how it behaves in the simulation.

Circuits that use this component